CHOICE OF INVESTMENT ATTRACTIVENESS OF PROJECTS TAKING INTO ACCOUNT ENVIRONMENTAL FACTORS AT THE STAGE OF PRE-INVESTMENT ANALYSIS

Abstract

The article is devoted to the creation of modeling tools in order to support the adoption of investment decisions by the top management of companies at the stage of preinvestment analysis of intellectual projects. As a basis for the choice, it is proposed to consider the qualitatively defined characteristics of investment projects and the environment. The economic and mathematical models that form the basis of the toolkit are built using the mathematical apparatus of fuzzy logic, which makes it possible to describe the poorly structured knowledge of specialists, as well as their application in deciding the degree of influence of the proposed investment projects on the environment. The author classifies investment projects according to the degree of environmental impact, environmental criteria required by investors to make investment decisions. The toolkit was created on the basis of the concept of intellectualization, in which economic and mathematical models for the analysis of investment projects are programmatically implemented using the tools and functions available in the MATLAB package.